- “Digital Trade and Climate Change Mitigation: Can the Internet Help Reduce Carbon Emissions?” by Bhagwati, J., & Mavroidis, P. (2017)
This paper explores the potential of digital trade to mitigate carbon emissions through increased efficiency and reduced resource consumption in various industries such as transportation, agriculture, and energy. The authors argue that digital technologies can facilitate low-carbon practices by enabling real-time monitoring and control of energy use, promoting circular economy principles, and supporting renewable energy integration.
- “The Role of Digital Technologies in Reducing Carbon Emissions” by International Energy Agency (IEA) (2019)
This report highlights the significant contribution that digital technologies can make to reducing global carbon emissions. It identifies several key areas where digitalization can have a positive impact on carbon reduction including smart grids for electricity distribution, intelligent transport systems for more efficient mobility, and precision agriculture for reducing fertilizer use.
- “Digitizing Energy: The Clean Energy Transformation” by World Bank Group (2020)
This report examines how digitization is transforming the clean energy sector, enabling greater deployment of renewable energy sources and improving energy efficiency. The authors argue that digital technologies are essential to achieving a low-carbon future, as they enable better management of distributed generation systems, improve demand response capabilities, and support grid modernization efforts.
- “Carbon Footprint Reduction Potential through Digital Services: A Case Study Analysis” by Gartner Inc. (2018)
This case study analysis evaluates the potential for carbon footprint reduction through the adoption of digital services across various industries such as manufacturing, retail, healthcare, and finance. The study concludes that digital services can significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions by optimizing supply chains, reducing travel-related emissions through telecommuting and video conferencing tools, and increasing renewable energy uptake.
- “Digitalisation for Sustainable Development: Opportunities and Challenges” by United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) (2021)
This report discusses the role of digitalization in achieving sustainable development goals, including reducing carbon emissions. The authors argue that digital technologies can enable more efficient use of resources, reduce waste and pollution, and promote circular economy principles. However, they also highlight potential challenges such as the risk of rebound effects or the need to ensure inclusive access to digital services.
