Git merge is a command used to integrate changes from one branch to another branch. It is commonly used to combine changes made by different developers on different branches into a single branch. Merging can be done both locally and remotely, depending on the location of the branches.
The syntax for merging branches in Git is as follows:
git merge <source-branch> <target-branch>
Here, source-branch
is the name of the branch that contains the changes you want to merge, and target-branch
is the name of the branch where you want to merge those changes.
When you run the git merge
command, Git will attempt to automatically merge the changes made to both branches. If there are any conflicts between the changes, Git will prompt you to resolve them manually.
Once the merge is complete, Git will create a new commit that combines the changes from both branches. This commit will be added to the target branch.
In summary, git merge is a powerful tool that allows you to combine changes from different branches and keep your codebase up-to-date with the latest changes made by other developers.