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git remote

git remote is a command used in Git to show a list of currently configured remote repositories. A remote repository is a version of your project that is hosted on a server and accessible over the internet or a network.

When you clone a repository, Git automatically creates a remote called “origin” that points to the original repository. However, you can create additional remotes to connect to other repositories, such as a fork of the original repository, a colleague’s repo, or a backup location.

The git remote command shows the names of all the remote repositories associated with your project. By default, it lists the short names of each remote repository, such as “origin”. You can use the -v option to display the URLs of the remote repositories as well.

Syntax:

git remote [option]

Options:

  • -v: shows the names and URLs of all remote repositories
  • add <name> <url>: adds a new remote repository with the specified name and URL
  • remove <name>: removes the remote repository with the specified name
  • rename <old-name> <new-name>: renames the remote repository from the old name to the new name
  • set-head <name> <branch>: sets the default branch for the remote repository with the specified name

Example usage:

To list all remote repositories:

$ git remote
origin
upstream

To list remote repositories along with their URLs:

$ git remote -v
origin  https://github.com/username/repo.git (fetch)
origin  https://github.com/username/repo.git (push)
upstream  https://github.com/upstream-user/repo.git (fetch)
upstream  https://github.com/upstream-user/repo.git (push)

To add a new remote repository:

$ git remote add myfork https://github.com/myusername/repo.git

To remove a remote repository:

$ git remote remove upstream

To change the name of a remote repository:

$ git remote rename origin myorigin

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