- 中间件：Middleware
- 消息中间件：Message Middleware
- 远程方法调用：Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
- 服务组件架构：Service Component Architecture (SCA)
- 分布式对象技术：Distributed Object Technology (DOT)
- Web服务：Web Service
- SOAP协议：Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP)
- RESTful API：RESTful Application Programming Interface
- CORBA：Common Object Request Broker Architecture
- MOM：Message-Oriented Middleware
- JMS：Java Message Service
- ESB：Enterprise Service Bus
- SOA：Service-Oriented Architecture
- RPC框架：RPC Framework
- Thrift：Apache Thrift
- gRPC：Google Remote Procedure Call
- Ice：Internet Communications Engine
- ZeroMQ：Zero Message Queue
- MQTT：Message Queuing Telemetry Transport
